Which part of the biosphere reserve is an area of active cooperation between reserve management and the local people, wherein activities like settlements, cropping, forestry and recreation and other economic uses continue in harmony with conservation goals ?

Options

A. Core area
B. Buffer area
C. Transition area
D. Any where in the biosphere reserve

Answer

To solve the question regarding which part of the biosphere reserve allows for active cooperation between reserve management and local people, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Structure of a Biosphere Reserve
A biosphere reserve is typically divided into three main zones:
1. **Core Area (Core Zone)**: This is a protected area that is undisturbed and legally protected. It is primarily focused on conservation and does not allow human activities that could harm the ecosystem.
2. **Buffer Area (Buffer Zone)**: Surrounding the core area, this zone allows for limited human activities. These activities are regulated to ensure they do not negatively impact the core area.
3. **Transition Area (Transition Zone)**: This is the outermost zone where there is a greater degree of human activity. It is characterized by active cooperation between local communities and reserve management.

### Step 2: Analyze the Options
- **Core Area**: This is not the correct answer because it is strictly protected and does not allow for human activities.
- **Buffer Area**: This area allows limited activities but does not facilitate active cooperation to the extent described in the question.
- **Transition Area**: This is the correct answer as it is the zone where local communities can engage in various activities such as settlements, cropping, and forestry, while still working towards conservation goals.

### Step 3: Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct answer to the question is the **Transition Area**. This area is where active cooperation between reserve management and local people occurs, allowing for sustainable economic uses alongside conservation efforts.

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