Which of the following is a non - steroidal oral contraceptive ?

Options

A. LNG - 20
B. Progesterone only pills
C. MALA- N
D. Saheli

Answer

To determine which of the following is a non-steroidal oral contraceptive, we need to analyze each option provided:

1. **LNG-20**: This is categorized as an intrauterine device (IUD) that releases hormones. Since it is a hormone-releasing device, it is not a non-steroidal oral contraceptive.

2. **Progesterone non-lipids**: Progesterone is a hormone, and any contraceptive that contains progesterone would be considered a steroidal contraceptive. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

3. **Mala-N**: This is an oral contraceptive pill that contains both estrogen and progesterone. Since it contains hormones, it does not qualify as a non-steroidal oral contraceptive.

4. **Saheli**: This is an oral contraceptive pill developed by the Central Drug Research Institute in Lucknow. Saheli is known to be non-steroidal and is taken once a week. It has a higher contraceptive value with fewer side effects compared to traditional hormonal contraceptives.

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Saheli**, as it is the only option that is a non-steroidal oral contraceptive.

### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify the options**: List the options provided in the question.
2. **Analyze LNG-20**: Determine that it is a hormone-releasing IUD and not a non-steroidal contraceptive.
3. **Analyze Progesterone non-lipids**: Recognize that it contains progesterone, making it a steroidal contraceptive.
4. **Analyze Mala-N**: Understand that it contains both estrogen and progesterone, thus it is also not non-steroidal.
5. **Analyze Saheli**: Confirm that it is a non-steroidal oral contraceptive developed for effective contraception with minimal side effects.
6. **Conclude**: State that Saheli is the correct answer.