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Collenchyma shows all of the following c...

Collenchyma shows all of the following characteristic features , except

A

They possess thickened cell wall

B

They are dead at maturity

C

They possess vacuoles, for storage of food

D

They have cell wall which contains cellulose, pectin and hemicellulose

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the characteristics of collenchyma, we will analyze each option provided and determine which one does not align with the known features of collenchyma. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Collenchyma**: - Collenchyma is a type of permanent tissue in plants. It is primarily involved in providing mechanical support and flexibility to the plant structure. 2. **Identifying the Characteristics of Collenchyma**: - Collenchyma cells are known for their **unequally thickened cell walls**. The walls are thicker at the corners where the cells meet and thinner in the middle. - The cells of collenchyma are **living at maturity**. This is a key characteristic that distinguishes them from sclerenchyma, which consists of dead cells. - Collenchyma cells contain **vacuoles** that are involved in the storage of nutrients and other substances. - The cell walls of collenchyma are composed of **cellulose, pectin, and hemicellulose**. 3. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option 1**: Unequally thickened cell walls - This is a characteristic feature of collenchyma. - **Option 2**: Cells are dead at maturity - This is **not true** for collenchyma as its cells are living at maturity. - **Option 3**: Possess vacuoles for storage of food - This is a characteristic feature of collenchyma. - **Option 4**: Cell wall contains cellulose, pectin, and hemicellulose - This is also a characteristic feature of collenchyma. 4. **Conclusion**: - The only statement that does not accurately describe collenchyma is that the cells are dead at maturity. Therefore, this is the correct answer to the question. ### Final Answer: **Collenchyma shows all of the following characteristic features, except: Cells are dead at maturity.** ---
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