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The enzyme which does not directly act u...

The enzyme which does not directly act upon the food substracte in the small intestine of man, is

A

Amylase

B

Lipase

C

Enterokinase

D

Trypsin

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The enzyme which does not directly act upon the food substrate in the small intestine of man, is," we will analyze the given options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: - We need to identify an enzyme that does not act directly on food substrates in the small intestine. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Amylase**: - Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down carbohydrates (specifically starch) into simpler sugars (monosaccharides and disaccharides). Since it acts directly on a food substrate, this option is not the answer. - **Option B: Lipase**: - Lipase is an enzyme that acts on fats, converting them into monoglycerides and fatty acids. Since it also acts directly on a food substrate (fats), this option is also not the answer. - **Option C: Enterokinase**: - Enterokinase is an enzyme secreted by the intestinal mucosa. It does not act on food substrates directly; instead, it activates another enzyme called trypsinogen, converting it into trypsin. Since enterokinase acts on an enzyme and not directly on food, this option is a strong candidate for the answer. - **Option D: Trypsin**: - Trypsin is an enzyme that acts on proteins, breaking them down into smaller peptides. Since it acts directly on a food substrate (proteins), this option is not the answer. 3. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the enzyme that does not directly act upon the food substrate in the small intestine of man is **Enterokinase**. ### Final Answer: **Enterokinase**
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