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select the incorrect statement about the...

select the incorrect statement about the phylum in which Obelia is placed.

A

They are mostly marine and radially symmetrical animals .

B

The have presence of Cnidoblast .

C

Some of the members shows metagenesis .

D

They have a central gastro - vascular cavity with a single opening , mouth on osculum.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about the phylum in which Obelia is placed, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Phylum Obelia belongs to the phylum Cnidaria. This phylum includes various marine organisms such as jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones. ### Step 2: Evaluate the Statements 1. **Statement 1**: "They are mostly marine and radially symmetrical animals." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Cnidarians are predominantly marine and exhibit radial symmetry. 2. **Statement 2**: "They have a presence of nidoblast cells." - **Analysis**: This statement is also correct. Cnidarians are characterized by the presence of specialized cells called cnidocytes (or nidoblasts), which contain stinging structures known as nematocysts. 3. **Statement 3**: "Some of the members show metagenesis." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct as well. Metagenesis refers to the alternation of generations, which is observed in some Cnidarians, such as Obelia, where both asexual and sexual phases occur. 4. **Statement 4**: "They have a central gastrovascular cavity with a single opening mouth or osculum." - **Analysis**: This statement is incorrect. Cnidarians have a gastrovascular cavity that serves as both a mouth and an anus, meaning they have a single opening that functions for both ingestion and egestion. However, the term "osculum" is typically used to refer to the opening in sponges, not Cnidarians. ### Conclusion Based on the analysis, the incorrect statement is **Statement 4**. ### Final Answer The incorrect statement about the phylum in which Obelia is placed is: "They have a central gastrovascular cavity with a single opening mouth or osculum." ---
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