Genes present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, are found in

Options

A. Mitochondria inherited via egg cell
B. Lysosome and peroxisome
C. Golgi bodies and Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
D. Plastid and inherited via male gamete

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks where the genes present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells are found.

2. **Identifying the Location of Genes**: Genes are hereditary units that are primarily located in DNA. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is typically found in the nucleus, but there are also genes located outside the nucleus.

3. **Cytoplasmic Organelles with DNA**: In eukaryotic cells, the cytoplasm contains organelles that have their own DNA. The two main organelles that fit this description are mitochondria and plastids (such as chloroplasts).

4. **Cytoplasmic Inheritance**: The genes found in mitochondria and plastids are inherited through the cytoplasm. This means that during fertilization, the female gamete (egg cell) contributes the cytoplasm, which includes these organelles and their DNA.

5. **Conclusion**: Since the question specifically asks about genes in the cytoplasm, the correct answer is that these genes are found in the mitochondria, as they contain their own DNA and are inherited through the egg cell.

6. **Final Answer**: The genes present in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells are found in the mitochondria.

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