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Commonly in a mature fertilised ovule n,...

Commonly in a mature fertilised ovule n, 2n and 3 condition is respectively found in :

A

Antipodals , synergids and integuments

B

Antipodals , zygote and PEN

C

Egg , nucellus and endosperm

D

Endosperm , nucellus and egg

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the conditions of n, 2n, and 3n in a mature fertilized ovule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components of a Mature Fertilized Ovule**: - A mature fertilized ovule contains an embryo sac, which consists of several types of cells: antipodal cells, synergids, and the egg cell. 2. **Identifying the Nuclei Conditions**: - **Antipodal Cells**: These are typically haploid (n) cells. They are formed from the megaspore and are involved in the nutrition of the embryo sac. - **Synergids**: These are also haploid (n) cells. They assist in guiding the pollen tube to the egg cell. - **Egg Cell**: This is the female gamete and is also haploid (n). - **Zygote**: This is formed when the male gamete (from pollen) fuses with the egg cell. The zygote is diploid (2n). - **Primary Endosperm Nucleus**: This is formed when the second male gamete fuses with the two polar nuclei in the embryo sac, resulting in a triploid (3n) condition. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1**: Antipodal (n), Synergids (n), Integuments (2n) - Incorrect, as integuments are not part of the embryo sac. - **Option 2**: Antipodal (n), Zygote (2n), Primary Endosperm Nucleus (3n) - Correct, as it reflects the correct conditions of the cells. - **Option 3**: Egg (n), Nucleus (n), Endosperm (3n) - Incorrect, as the nucleus is not a relevant term in this context. - **Option 4**: Endosperm (3n), Nucleus (n), Egg (n) - Incorrect, as the nucleus is not relevant here. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Option 2**: Antipodal (n), Zygote (2n), Primary Endosperm Nucleus (3n).
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