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From the following, how many amino acids...

From the following, how many amino acids contain sulphur in their chemical structure?
Methionine, histidine, threonine, cysteine, alanine, tryptophan, valine

A

Three

B

Five

C

Two

D

Four

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many amino acids from the given list contain sulfur in their chemical structure, we will analyze each amino acid one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Amino Acids**: The amino acids provided in the question are: - Methionine - Histidine - Threonine - Cysteine - Alanine - Tryptophan - Valine 2. **Identify Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids**: - **Methionine**: This amino acid contains sulfur in its structure. It has a thioether group (–S–). - **Histidine**: This amino acid does not contain sulfur. - **Threonine**: This amino acid does not contain sulfur. - **Cysteine**: This amino acid contains sulfur in its structure. It has a thiol group (–SH). - **Alanine**: This amino acid does not contain sulfur. - **Tryptophan**: This amino acid does not contain sulfur. - **Valine**: This amino acid does not contain sulfur. 3. **Count the Sulfur-Containing Amino Acids**: From the analysis, we find that: - Methionine: Contains sulfur - Cysteine: Contains sulfur - Histidine, Threonine, Alanine, Tryptophan, Valine: Do not contain sulfur Therefore, the total number of amino acids containing sulfur is 2 (Methionine and Cysteine). ### Final Answer: The total number of amino acids that contain sulfur in their chemical structure is **2**.
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