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Based on the Hatch and slack pathway , w...

Based on the Hatch and slack pathway , which of the following compounds are found in mesophylls and bundle sheath cells, respectively ?

A

PEPcase , RuBisCO

B

PEP, ATPase

C

RuBisCo, PEPcase

D

PEP, RuBisCO

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the compounds found in mesophyll and bundle sheath cells based on the Hatch and Slack pathway (C4 pathway), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the C4 Pathway**: The Hatch and Slack pathway, also known as the C4 pathway, is a method of carbon fixation in certain plants. It involves two types of cells: mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells. 2. **Identify Compounds in Mesophyll Cells**: In mesophyll cells, the primary carbon dioxide acceptor is phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP). When carbon dioxide is fixed by PEP, it forms a four-carbon compound called oxaloacetic acid. 3. **Conversion in Mesophyll Cells**: The oxaloacetic acid is then converted into another four-carbon compound, malic acid, which is transported to the bundle sheath cells. 4. **Identify Compounds in Bundle Sheath Cells**: In the bundle sheath cells, the enzyme ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (rubisco) is present. This enzyme catalyzes the reaction where malic acid releases a carbon dioxide molecule and forms a three-carbon compound. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the compound found in mesophyll cells is PEP, and the compound found in bundle sheath cells is rubisco. 6. **Select the Correct Option**: Based on the above information, the correct answer is option 4: PEP in mesophyll cells and rubisco in bundle sheath cells. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is: **PEP in mesophyll cells and rubisco in bundle sheath cells.** ---
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