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Nuclear membrane is absent in...

Nuclear membrane is absent in

A

Penicillium

B

Agaricus

C

Volvox

D

Nostoc

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine where the nuclear membrane is absent, we need to understand the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Cell Types**: - Cells are classified into two main types: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. - Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have a well-defined nucleus, while eukaryotic cells have a well-defined nucleus enclosed by a nuclear membrane. 2. **Identify Prokaryotes**: - Prokaryotes include organisms from the kingdom Monera, such as bacteria and cyanobacteria. - These organisms have a poorly developed nucleus, meaning they lack a nuclear membrane. 3. **Evaluate the Options**: - The question provides several options to choose from. We need to identify which of these options is a prokaryote. - **Option 1: Penicillin** - This is a type of fungi, which is a eukaryote and has a nuclear membrane. - **Option 2: Agaricus** - This is a mushroom, also a eukaryote, and has a nuclear membrane. - **Option 3: Volvox** - This is a green algae, which is a eukaryote and has a nuclear membrane. - **Option 4: Nostoc** - This is a cyanobacterium, which is a prokaryote and lacks a nuclear membrane. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since Nostoc is the only organism listed that is a prokaryote and lacks a nuclear membrane, it is the correct answer. ### Final Answer: The nuclear membrane is absent in **Nostoc**.
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