Which of the following human was first to start cave paintings and domestication of animals ?

Options

A. Homo erectus
B. Australopithecus
C. Cro - magnon man
D. Heidelberg man

Answer

To solve the question "Which of the following humans was first to start cave paintings and domestication of animals?" we will analyze the options provided:

1. **Homo erectus**:
- Known as one of the earliest human species.
- They were the first to use fire but did not create cave paintings or domesticate animals.

2. **Australopithecus**:
- This species had ape-like features and man-like characteristics.
- They lived before the development of cave paintings and domestication.

3. **Cro-Magnon man**:
- This species is known for being the first to create cave paintings.
- They also practiced the domestication of animals.
- They had a prominent chin and a larger brain capacity (about 1600 cc), which is greater than the average modern human.

4. **Heidelberg man**:
- Based on a single jawbone known as Moyer's jaw, discovered in Heidelberg, Germany.
- They did not have significant evidence of cave paintings or domestication practices.

After evaluating all the options, the correct answer is **Cro-Magnon man**, as they were the first to start cave paintings and domestication of animals.

### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Identify the characteristics of each human species listed in the options.
2. Determine which species is known for cave paintings and domestication of animals.
3. Conclude that Cro-Magnon man is the correct answer based on their historical significance.