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Which of these combinations is correct a...

Which of these combinations is correct about protozoans ?

A

Entamoeba - Sporozoan , Paramecium - ciliated protozoan

B

Plasmodium - Sporozoan , Trypanosome - Ciliated protozoan

C

Paramecium - Ciliated protozoan, Trypanosome - Flagellated Protozoan

D

Entamoeba - Ciliated protozoan , Plasmodium - Flagellated protozoan

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about the correct combinations related to protozoans, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Protozoans**: - Protozoans are unicellular eukaryotic organisms classified under the kingdom Protista. They can be motile or non-motile and can be classified based on their movement mechanisms: amoeboid (using pseudopodia), ciliated (using cilia), and flagellated (using flagella). 2. **Analyzing Option A**: - **Entamoeba**: This is a genus of amoeboid protozoans that move using pseudopodia. - **Sporozoans**: These are non-motile protozoans that are strictly parasitic. - **Combination**: Since Entamoeba is motile (using pseudopodia) and sporozoans are non-motile, this combination is incorrect. 3. **Analyzing Option B**: - **Paramecium**: This is a ciliated protozoan that moves using cilia. - **Plasmodium**: This is a sporozoan that is non-motile and causes malaria. - **Combination**: The first part (Paramecium - ciliated) is correct, but the second part (Trypanosome - ciliated) is incorrect because Trypanosome is a flagellated protozoan. Therefore, this combination is incorrect. 4. **Analyzing Option C**: - **Paramecium**: Ciliated protozoan (correct). - **Trypanosome**: Flagellated protozoan (correct). - **Combination**: Both parts of this option are correct, making this the correct combination. 5. **Analyzing Option D**: - **Entamoeba**: This is motile and uses pseudopodia, not cilia. - **Plasmodium**: This is a non-motile sporozoan. - **Combination**: The first part is incorrect (Entamoeba is not ciliated), and the second part is also incorrect (Plasmodium is not flagellated). Therefore, this option is incorrect. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is **Option C**, which states that Paramecium is a ciliated protozoan and Trypanosome is a flagellated protozoan.
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