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The variation in potency and concentrati...

The variation in potency and concentration of reserpine of Rauwolfia is an example of

A

Genetic diversity

B

Species diversity

C

Ecological diversity

D

Population diversity

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the variation in potency and concentration of reserpine from Rauwolfia, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the variation in potency and concentration of reserpine, a chemical derived from the plant Rauwolfia. We need to identify what type of diversity this variation represents. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided are: - Option 1: Genetic diversity - Option 2: Species diversity - Option 3: Ecological diversity - Option 4: Population diversity 3. **Analyzing Genetic Diversity**: Genetic diversity refers to the variety of genes within a species. It allows populations to adapt to environmental changes and can lead to variations in traits such as chemical production. 4. **Relating to the Question**: The variation in the potency and concentration of reserpine suggests that there are genetic differences among the Rauwolfia plants. These differences could be due to variations in their genetic makeup, which affects how much reserpine they produce. 5. **Considering Other Options**: - **Species Diversity**: This refers to the variety of species within a particular ecosystem. It does not apply here since we are discussing variations within a single species. - **Ecological Diversity**: This involves the variety of ecosystems in a region. It is not relevant to the chemical variation in a single plant species. - **Population Diversity**: This refers to variations within a population but is less specific than genetic diversity. 6. **Conclusion**: Since the question specifically addresses variations in chemical potency and concentration due to genetic differences, the correct answer is **genetic diversity**. ### Final Answer: The variation in potency and concentration of reserpine of Rauwolfia is an example of **genetic diversity**.
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