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Which statement of the following is inco...

Which statement of the following is incorrect for gases ?

A

Volume of the gas is equal to the volume of the container confining the gas

B

Confined gas exerts uniform pressure on the walls of its container in all directions

C

Gases do not have a definite shape and volume

D

Mass of the gas cannot gas cannot be determined by weighing a container in which it is enclosed

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect for gases, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** The volume of the gas is equal to the volume of the container confining the gas. **Analysis:** - Gases expand to fill the entire volume of their container. - Therefore, this statement is true. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** Confined gas exerts uniform pressure on the walls of the container in all directions. **Analysis:** - Gas molecules move randomly and collide with the walls of the container. - Due to these collisions, the pressure exerted by the gas is uniform in all directions. - Hence, this statement is also true. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Gases do not have a definite shape and volume. **Analysis:** - Gases take the shape of their container and do not have a fixed volume. - This statement is true as well. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** The mass of gas cannot be determined by weighing a container in which it is enclosed. **Analysis:** - The mass of a gas can indeed be determined by weighing the container with the gas and then subtracting the weight of the empty container. - Therefore, this statement is incorrect. ### Conclusion The incorrect statement regarding gases is: **The mass of gas cannot be determined by weighing a container in which it is enclosed.** ### Final Answer The answer is option D. ---
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