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A common emitter transistor amplifier ha...

A common emitter transistor amplifier has a current gain of `50`. If the load resistance is `4k Omega`, and input resistance is `500 Omega`, the voltage gain of amplifier is.

A

160

B

200

C

400

D

none

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the voltage gain of a common emitter transistor amplifier, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Values:** - Current gain (β) = 50 - Load resistance (RL) = 4 kΩ = 4000 Ω - Input resistance (RI) = 500 Ω 2. **Understand the Formula for Voltage Gain:** - The voltage gain (Av) of a common emitter amplifier can be calculated using the formula: \[ A_v = \frac{R_L}{R_I} \times \beta \] where: - \( R_L \) is the load resistance, - \( R_I \) is the input resistance, - \( \beta \) is the current gain. 3. **Substitute the Values into the Formula:** - Substitute the known values into the voltage gain formula: \[ A_v = \frac{4000 \, \Omega}{500 \, \Omega} \times 50 \] 4. **Calculate the Ratio of Resistances:** - Calculate \( \frac{R_L}{R_I} \): \[ \frac{4000}{500} = 8 \] 5. **Calculate the Voltage Gain:** - Now multiply by the current gain (β): \[ A_v = 8 \times 50 = 400 \] 6. **Final Result:** - The voltage gain of the amplifier is: \[ A_v = 400 \] ### Conclusion: The voltage gain of the common emitter transistor amplifier is **400**.
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