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The set hormones that are collectively k...

The set hormones that are collectively known as gonadotropins are

A

Oxytocin , FSH , LH

B

Estrogen , Progesterone and LH

C

Testosterone , Estradiol and FSH

D

FSH , LH

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the hormones collectively known as gonadotropins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Gonadotropins**: Gonadotropins are hormones that are secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. They play a crucial role in regulating the function of the gonads (testes in males and ovaries in females). 2. **Identifying the Key Gonadotropins**: The two main hormones classified as gonadotropins are: - **Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)**: This hormone stimulates the growth and maturation of ovarian follicles in females and acts on Sertoli cells in males to support spermatogenesis. - **Luteinizing Hormone (LH)**: This hormone triggers ovulation in females and stimulates testosterone production in males by acting on Leydig cells. 3. **Role of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)**: The secretion of FSH and LH is regulated by Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH), which is released by the hypothalamus. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the above information, the hormones that are collectively known as gonadotropins are FSH and LH. ### Final Answer: The set of hormones that are collectively known as gonadotropins are **Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH)**. ---
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