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Which one of the following set of diseas...

Which one of the following set of diseases belongs to the same category of causative agents ?

A

Tetanus, Typhoid , Pneumonia

B

Dengue, Typhoid , Malaria

C

Chikungunya , Dengue , Malaria

D

Mumps , Polio , Plague.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which set of diseases belongs to the same category of causative agents, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Diseases and Their Causative Agents:** - **Option 1:** Tetanus, Typhoid, Pneumonia - Tetanus: Caused by the bacterium *Clostridium tetani*. - Typhoid: Caused by the bacterium *Salmonella typhi*. - Pneumonia: Can be caused by various bacteria, including *Streptococcus pneumoniae*. - **Conclusion:** All three diseases are caused by bacteria. 2. **Analyze the Second Option:** - **Option 2:** Dengue, Typhoid, Malaria - Dengue: Caused by the dengue virus (a virus). - Typhoid: Caused by the bacterium *Salmonella typhi* (a bacterium). - Malaria: Caused by the protozoan *Plasmodium* (a protozoa). - **Conclusion:** This option includes diseases caused by a virus, a bacterium, and a protozoan, so they do not belong to the same category. 3. **Analyze the Third Option:** - **Option 3:** Chikungunya, Dengue, Malaria - Chikungunya: Caused by the chikungunya virus (a virus). - Dengue: Caused by the dengue virus (a virus). - Malaria: Caused by the protozoan *Plasmodium* (a protozoa). - **Conclusion:** This option includes two viral diseases and one protozoan disease, so they do not belong to the same category. 4. **Analyze the Fourth Option:** - **Option 4:** Mumps, Polio, Plague - Mumps: Caused by the mumps virus (a virus). - Polio: Caused by the poliovirus (a virus). - Plague: Caused by the bacterium *Yersinia pestis* (a bacterium). - **Conclusion:** This option includes two viral diseases and one bacterial disease, so they do not belong to the same category. 5. **Final Conclusion:** - After analyzing all options, the only set of diseases that belong to the same category of causative agents is **Option 1: Tetanus, Typhoid, and Pneumonia**, as all are caused by bacteria. ### Final Answer: **The correct answer is: Tetanus, Typhoid, and Pneumonia.**
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