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In which of the following organism the r...

In which of the following organism the regulation of blood flow cannot be precisely regulated?

A

Pila

B

Limulus

C

Scoliodon

D

Octopus

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which organism has a blood flow regulation that cannot be precisely controlled, we need to analyze the circulatory systems of the given organisms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Circulatory Systems**: - There are two main types of circulatory systems in animals: open and closed. - **Open Circulatory System**: Blood is not confined to blood vessels; it flows freely in the body cavity (hemocoel) and bathes the tissues directly. This system allows for less precise regulation of blood flow. - **Closed Circulatory System**: Blood is contained within blood vessels, allowing for more precise regulation of blood flow through muscular contractions of the heart. 2. **Identify the Organisms**: - The question provides several organisms, and we need to classify them based on their circulatory systems. - **Pila (Apple Snail)**: Belongs to the phylum Mollusca, which typically has a closed circulatory system. - **Octopus**: Also a mollusk, it has a closed circulatory system. - **Scoliodon (Dogfish or Shark)**: A cartilaginous fish (phylum Chordata) that possesses a closed circulatory system. - **Limulus (King Crab)**: A member of the phylum Arthropoda, which has an open circulatory system. 3. **Analyze the Circulatory Systems**: - Since Pila, Octopus, and Scoliodon have closed circulatory systems, they can regulate blood flow precisely. - Limulus, on the other hand, has an open circulatory system, meaning its blood flow cannot be precisely regulated. 4. **Conclusion**: - The organism in which blood flow regulation cannot be precisely controlled is **Limulus (King Crab)**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option B: Limulus**.
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