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The correct option representing the stru...

The correct option representing the structures forming phellogen , phellem and phelloderm is

A

Phellogen : Cork cambium , Phellem, Secondary cortex and Phelloderm : Cork Secondary cortex and phelloderm : Cork

B

Phellogen : Cork cambium , Phellem: Cork and Phelloderm : Secondary cortex

C

Phellogen : Cork , Phellem: Secondary cortex and Phelloderm : Cork cambium

D

Phellogen : Secondary cortex , Phellem : Cork and Phellderm : cork cambium

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the structures forming phellogen, phellem, and phelloderm, we need to understand the definitions and relationships of these terms in plant anatomy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Terms**: - **Phellogen**: This is the cork cambium, a layer of meristematic tissue that produces cork (phellem) on the outside and phelloderm on the inside. - **Phellem**: This is the cork, which is produced by the phellogen and forms the outer protective layer of the plant. - **Phelloderm**: This is the tissue produced by the phellogen on the inner side, which is usually living parenchyma cells. 2. **Analyze the Options**: - **Option A**: Phellogen is formed by cork cambium, phellem by secondary cortex, and phelloderm by cork. This is incorrect because phellem is not formed by secondary cortex. - **Option B**: Phellogen is cork cambium, phellem is cork, and phelloderm is formed by secondary cortex. This is correct as it accurately describes the relationships. - **Option C**: Phellogen is cork, phellem is secondary cortex. This is incorrect because phellogen is not cork. - **Option D**: Phellogen is formed by secondary cortex, and both phellem and phelloderm by cork cambium. This is incorrect as phellogen is not formed by secondary cortex. 3. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the correct option is **Option B**: Phellogen is formed by cork cambium, phellem is cork, and phelloderm is formed by secondary cortex.
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