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Select the one that supports the dissoci...

Select the one that supports the dissociation of oxyhaemoglobin in tissues .

A

High `pO_2`

B

Low `pO_2`

C

Equal `pO_2`

D

Not dependent on `pO_2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the dissociation of oxyhemoglobin in tissues, we need to analyze the conditions that influence this process. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown: ### Step 1: Understand the Role of Hemoglobin - Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the tissues and returning carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs. ### Step 2: Define Oxyhemoglobin - When hemoglobin binds with oxygen, it forms a compound known as oxyhemoglobin. This process is influenced by various factors, including the partial pressure of oxygen (pO2). ### Step 3: Identify Conditions Favoring Oxyhemoglobin Formation - Oxyhemoglobin formation is favored under certain conditions: - High partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) - Low partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) - Low concentration of H+ ions (high pH) - Low temperature ### Step 4: Identify Conditions Favoring Oxyhemoglobin Dissociation - For oxyhemoglobin to dissociate (release oxygen), the opposite conditions must be present: - Low partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) - High partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) - High concentration of H+ ions (low pH) - High temperature ### Step 5: Analyze the Given Options - The options provided are: 1. High pressure of oxygen 2. Low partial pressure of oxygen 3. Equal partial pressure of oxygen 4. Not dependent on the partial pressure of oxygen ### Step 6: Select the Correct Answer - Among the options, the condition that supports the dissociation of oxyhemoglobin in tissues is **low partial pressure of oxygen**. This is because tissues typically have a lower pO2 compared to the lungs, facilitating the release of oxygen from hemoglobin. ### Final Answer - The correct answer is **Option B: Low partial pressure of oxygen**. ---
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