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The two types of ribosomes are...

The two types of ribosomes are

A

`{:("Nucleus","cytoplasm"),("Free","fixed"):}`

B

`{:("Endoplasmic reticulum","Nucleus"),("fixed","Free"):}`

C

`{:("Endoplasmic reticulum","Nucleus"),("Free","fixed"):}`

D

`{:("cytoplasm","Nucleus"),("fixed","Free"):}`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Ribosomes**: Ribosomes are essential cell organelles known as the "protein factories" of the cell because they are responsible for synthesizing proteins. 2. **Types of Ribosomes**: There are two main types of ribosomes found in cells: - **Fixed Ribosomes**: These ribosomes are attached to the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). When ribosomes are attached to the ER, it is referred to as Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER). - **Free Ribosomes**: These ribosomes float freely in the cytosol of the cell and are not attached to any organelle. 3. **Location of Ribosomes**: - **Fixed Ribosomes**: Found on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER). - **Free Ribosomes**: Found in the cytosol of the cell. 4. **Conclusion**: The two types of ribosomes are: - Fixed Ribosomes (on the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum) - Free Ribosomes (in the cytosol)
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