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Which of the following is not correctly ...

Which of the following is not correctly matched ?

A

Primary lymphoid organ : Thymus

B

Mucosa associated antibody : lgM Vaccination : Artificial active immunity

C

Vaccination : Artificial active immunity

D

Reservoirs of erythrocytes : Spleen

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following statements is not correctly matched, we will analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** Primary lymphoid organ is thymus. **Analysis:** - The primary lymphoid organs are the bone marrow and thymus. - The thymus is indeed a primary lymphoid organ responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes. **Conclusion:** This statement is correctly matched. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** Mucosa associated antibody IgM vaccination is artificial active immunity. **Analysis:** - Active immunity occurs when the body produces its own antibodies in response to an antigen. - Passive immunity involves the transfer of ready-made antibodies from one individual to another. - IgM vaccination implies that IgM antibodies are being supplied from outside, which means the body is not producing them. Thus, this does not qualify as active immunity. **Conclusion:** This statement is not correctly matched. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Vaccination is artificial active immunity. **Analysis:** - Vaccination involves introducing a weakened or inactive form of a pathogen to stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies. - This process is indeed a form of artificial active immunity since the body actively generates its own antibodies in response to the vaccine. **Conclusion:** This statement is correctly matched. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** Spleen is considered as a reservoir of erythrocytes. **Analysis:** - The spleen does act as a reservoir for erythrocytes (red blood cells) and helps in their sequestration and destruction after their lifespan of about 120 days. - It is also known as the "graveyard" of RBCs. **Conclusion:** This statement is correctly matched. ### Final Conclusion Based on the analysis, the statement that is not correctly matched is the second one: "Mucosa associated antibody IgM vaccination is artificial active immunity."
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