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In the isolation of metals, calcination ...

In the isolation of metals, calcination process usually results in:

A

Metal oxide

B

Metal carbonate

C

Metal sulphide

D

Metal hydroxide

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To solve the question regarding the calcination process in the isolation of metals, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Process of Calcination**: - Calcination is a thermal treatment process in which ores are heated in the absence of air or in a limited supply of air. This process is primarily used for carbonate ores. 2. **Identify the Products of Calcination**: - During calcination, carbonate ores decompose to form metal oxides and carbon dioxide gas. The general reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Metal Carbonate} \rightarrow \text{Metal Oxide} + \text{Carbon Dioxide} \] 3. **Example Reaction**: - For instance, if we take zinc carbonate (ZnCO3) as an example, the reaction during calcination would be: \[ \text{ZnCO}_3 \, (s) \rightarrow \text{ZnO} \, (s) + \text{CO}_2 \, (g) \] - Here, zinc oxide (ZnO) is the metal oxide produced, and carbon dioxide (CO2) is released as a gas. 4. **Conclusion**: - From the above understanding, we can conclude that the calcination process results in the formation of metal oxides from carbonate ores. 5. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the information gathered, the correct answer to the question is that the calcination process usually results in **metal oxides**. ### Final Answer: The calcination process usually results in **metal oxides**. ---
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