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Calculate the mass in gm of 2g atom of M...

Calculate the mass in gm of 2g atom of Mg-

A

48 g

B

84 g

C

78 g

D

87 g

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To calculate the mass in grams of 2 gram atoms of Magnesium (Mg), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the concept of gram atoms A gram atom (or mole) of an element is the amount of that element that contains Avogadro's number (approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) atoms) of atoms and has a mass equal to its atomic weight in grams. ### Step 2: Find the atomic mass of Magnesium The atomic mass of Magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24 grams per mole. ### Step 3: Calculate the mass of 1 gram atom of Magnesium Since 1 gram atom of Mg has a mass of 24 grams, we can express this as: \[ \text{Mass of 1 gram atom of Mg} = 24 \text{ grams} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the mass of 2 gram atoms of Magnesium To find the mass of 2 gram atoms of Mg, we simply multiply the mass of 1 gram atom by 2: \[ \text{Mass of 2 gram atoms of Mg} = 2 \times 24 \text{ grams} \] \[ \text{Mass of 2 gram atoms of Mg} = 48 \text{ grams} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the mass of 2 gram atoms of Magnesium is 48 grams. ### Final Answer The mass in grams of 2 gram atoms of Magnesium (Mg) is **48 grams**. ---
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