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The correct difference between the embry...

The correct difference between the embryonic development of monocot and dicot plants is

A

In monocots, suspensor is single celled while in dicots it contains 6 - 10 cells

B

In monocots endosperm is formed before embryo while in dicots embryo is formed before endosperm

C

In dicots , coleoptile and coleorhiza are seen while they are not seen in monocots

D

In dicots the growth of embryo is lateral but in monocots it is vertical

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct difference between the embryonic development of monocot and dicot plants, we will analyze the provided options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Suspensor**: - In monocots, the suspensor is typically single-celled. - In dicots, the suspensor consists of multiple cells, usually around 6 to 10 cells. - **Conclusion**: This statement is correct. 2. **Formation of Endosperm and Embryo**: - In monocots, the endosperm is formed before the embryo. - In dicots, the embryo is formed before the endosperm. - However, it is known that the endosperm must be formed first to provide nutrition to the developing embryo. - **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrect. 3. **Presence of Coleoptile and Coleorhiza**: - Coleoptile is a protective sheath covering the plumule (shoot axis) and is found in monocots. - Coleorhiza is a protective sheath covering the radical (root axis) and is also found in monocots. - The statement claims that these structures are found in dicots, which is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrect. 4. **Growth Direction of Embryo**: - In dicots, the growth of the embryo is vertical. - In monocots, the growth of the embryo is lateral. - The statement claims the opposite, which is incorrect. - **Conclusion**: This statement is incorrect. ### Final Conclusion: The only correct statement regarding the embryonic development of monocots and dicots is that in monocots, the suspensor is single-celled, while in dicots, it contains multiple cells (6 to 10). Therefore, the answer to the question is **Option 1**. ---
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