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Observe the table depicting interactions...

Observe the table depicting interactions between various organism and select the correct option :
`{:("Species","Species","Name of Interaction "),(+,+,"Mutualism"),(-,-,A),(+,-,B),(+,-,"Parasitism"),(+,0,C),(-,0,D):}`
(+) Beneficial (-) detrimental (0) Neutral

A

A : Commensalism , B : Predation , C : Amensalism , D : Amensalism

B

A : Predation , B : Parasitism , C : Commensalism , D : Amensalism

C

A : Competition , B : Parasitism , C : Commensalism , D : Amensalism

D

A : Competition , B : Predation , C : Amensalism , D : Commensalism

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the interactions between various organisms based on the provided table, we will analyze each interaction step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Interactions**: - The table provides different interactions characterized by signs: (+,+), (-,-), (+,-), (+,0), and (-,0). - Each sign represents the nature of the interaction between two species. 2. **Analyze Mutualism**: - The first interaction is represented by (+,+), which is known as **Mutualism**. - In mutualism, both species benefit from the interaction. 3. **Identify Interaction A (-,-)**: - The interaction labeled as A shows (-,-). - This represents **Competition**, where both species are harmed as they compete for limited resources (e.g., food, space). 4. **Identify Interaction B (+,-)**: - The interaction labeled as B shows (+,-). - This interaction can be identified as **Predation** or **Parasitism**. In both cases, one species benefits while the other is harmed. 5. **Identify Interaction C (+,0)**: - The interaction labeled as C shows (+,0). - This represents **Commensalism**, where one species benefits while the other is unaffected. 6. **Identify Interaction D (-,0)**: - The interaction labeled as D shows (-,0). - This represents **Amensalism**, where one species is harmed while the other remains unaffected. 7. **Summarize the Interactions**: - A: Competition (-,-) - B: Predation or Parasitism (+,-) - C: Commensalism (+,0) - D: Amensalism (-,0) 8. **Select the Correct Option**: - Based on the analysis, the interactions are correctly matched with their respective types. The correct option for the question is the one that aligns with these findings. ### Final Answer: The correct option is the one that identifies: - A: Competition - B: Predation or Parasitism - C: Commensalism - D: Amensalism
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