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At the stage of generation of action pot...

At the stage of generation of action potential, the axolemma is :

A

Positive outside

B

Negative outside

C

Neither positive nor negative

D

Initially positive than negative

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the state of the axolemma at the stage of action potential generation, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Axolemma**: - The axolemma is the membrane of the axon in a neuron. It plays a crucial role in the conduction of nerve impulses. 2. **Resting Potential**: - Under resting conditions, the inside of the neuron is negatively charged (approximately -70 mV), while the outside is positively charged. This difference in charge is known as the resting potential. 3. **Action Potential Generation**: - When an action potential is generated, there is a rapid change in membrane potential. This process begins at the axon hillock, where the action potential is initiated. 4. **Depolarization Phase**: - During the generation of an action potential, the membrane undergoes depolarization. This means that the inside of the neuron becomes more positive as sodium ions (Na+) rush into the cell, while the outside becomes more negative. 5. **Final State of the Axolemma**: - At the exact moment of action potential generation, the axolemma will have a positive charge outside and a negative charge inside, due to the influx of sodium ions. 6. **Choosing the Correct Option**: - Based on the above understanding, the correct answer to the question, "At the stage of generation of action potential, the axolemma is:", is that it is **positive outside**. ### Conclusion: The correct answer is that at the stage of generation of action potential, the axolemma is **positive outside**. ---
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