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Al2(SO4)3 is used in the following but n...

`Al_2(SO_4)_3` is used in the following but not

A

as a coagulant in treating drinking water

B

in plastic industry

C

as a mordant in dyeing

D

both C and D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine where `Al_2(SO_4)_3` (aluminum sulfate) is used and where it is not, we will analyze the provided options one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Uses of Aluminum Sulfate:** - **Coagulating Agent in Water Treatment:** Aluminum sulfate is widely used as a coagulant in the treatment of drinking water. It helps in the aggregation of impurities, making them easier to remove. - **Moderating Agent in Dyeing:** Aluminum sulfate is also used in the dyeing process as a mordant. It helps in fixing dyes onto fibers by forming aluminum hydroxide, which binds with the dye. - **Plastic Industry:** There is no significant use of aluminum sulfate in the plastic industry. 2. **Evaluate Each Option:** - **Option A:** Coagulating in treating drinking water - This is a correct use of aluminum sulfate. - **Option B:** In plastic industry - This is NOT a correct use of aluminum sulfate. - **Option C:** As a mordant in dyeing - This is a correct use of aluminum sulfate. - **Option D:** Both C and D - This option cannot be correct since it implies that aluminum sulfate is used in the plastic industry, which is false. 3. **Conclusion:** - Since aluminum sulfate is used in water treatment and dyeing, but not in the plastic industry, the correct answer to the question is **Option B: In plastic industry**. ### Final Answer: `Al_2(SO_4)_3` (aluminum sulfate) is used in the following but not in the plastic industry.
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