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If a cell A with OP 10 bars and TP 4 ba...

If a cell A with OP 10 bars and TP 4 bars is connected to cells, B, C and D having OP and TP respectively 4 and 4, 10 and 5 and 7 and 3 bars, the flow of water will be

A

C to A ,B and D

B

B to A ,C and D

C

A to D ,B and C

D

A to B , C and D

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of water flow between the cells A, B, C, and D based on their osmotic pressure (OP) and turgor pressure (TP), we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - For cell A: - Osmotic Pressure (OP) = 10 bars - Turgor Pressure (TP) = 4 bars - For cell B: - OP = 4 bars - TP = 4 bars - For cell C: - OP = 10 bars - TP = 5 bars - For cell D: - OP = 7 bars - TP = 3 bars 2. **Calculate the Diffusion Pressure Deficit (DPD) for Each Cell:** - DPD is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{DPD} = \text{OP} - \text{TP} \] - For cell A: \[ \text{DPD}_A = 10 - 4 = 6 \text{ bars} \] - For cell B: \[ \text{DPD}_B = 4 - 4 = 0 \text{ bars} \] - For cell C: \[ \text{DPD}_C = 10 - 5 = 5 \text{ bars} \] - For cell D: \[ \text{DPD}_D = 7 - 3 = 4 \text{ bars} \] 3. **Summarize the DPD Values:** - DPD_A = 6 bars - DPD_B = 0 bars - DPD_C = 5 bars - DPD_D = 4 bars 4. **Determine the Direction of Water Flow:** - Water moves from areas of lower DPD to areas of higher DPD. - The lowest DPD is in cell B (0 bars), followed by cell D (4 bars), cell C (5 bars), and cell A (6 bars). - Therefore, the flow of water will be from cell B to cell A, C, and D. 5. **Conclusion:** - The flow of water will be from cell B to cells A, C, and D. ### Final Answer: The flow of water will be from cell B to cells A, C, and D.
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