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What is the use of CuSO4 in kjeledahl's ...

What is the use of `CuSO_4` in kjeledahl's method ?

A

Hydrolysing agent

B

Reducing agent

C

Oxidising agent

D

Catalytic agent

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kjeldahl's Method**: - Kjeldahl's method is a widely used procedure for determining the nitrogen content in organic compounds. It involves the digestion of the sample with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) in the presence of a catalyst. 2. **Role of Copper Sulfate (CuSO4)**: - In this method, copper sulfate (CuSO4) is added as a catalyst. The primary purpose of a catalyst is to increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 3. **Chemical Reaction**: - During the digestion process, the organic nitrogen compounds are converted into ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4. The presence of CuSO4 facilitates this conversion by enhancing the efficiency of the reaction. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the use of CuSO4 in Kjeldahl's method is as a catalytic agent, which helps in the conversion of nitrogen-containing organic compounds into ammonium sulfate. 5. **Final Answer**: - The correct option is that CuSO4 acts as a catalytic agent in Kjeldahl's method.
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