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Which of the following is correct regard...

Which of the following is correct regarding electron transport system of respiration ?

A

NADP is directly oxidised bye complex IV.

B

Complex V is a mobile electron carrier.

C

Complex IV cause the reduction molecular oxygen .

D

Complex II contains two copper centres .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the electron transport system of respiration, we will analyze each option provided and determine which statement is correct. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Electron Transport Chain (ETC)**: - The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. - It functions to transfer electrons from NADH and FADH2 to molecular oxygen (O2), ultimately forming water (H2O). 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A**: "NADP is directly oxidized by complex IV." - **Analysis**: NADP is not involved in the electron transport chain. Instead, NADH and FADH2 are the primary electron donors. Thus, this statement is incorrect. - **Option B**: "Complex V is a mobile electron carrier." - **Analysis**: Complex V (ATP synthase) is not an electron carrier; it synthesizes ATP using the proton gradient created by the electron transport chain. Therefore, this statement is also incorrect. - **Option C**: "Complex IV causes the reduction of molecular oxygen." - **Analysis**: Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) is responsible for the reduction of molecular oxygen to water. This statement is correct. - **Option D**: "Complex II contains two copper centers." - **Analysis**: Complex II (succinate dehydrogenase) does not contain copper centers; these are found in Complex IV. Thus, this statement is incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing all options, the only correct statement is **Option C**: "Complex IV causes the reduction of molecular oxygen." ### Final Answer: The correct option regarding the electron transport system of respiration is **Option C**: "Complex IV causes the reduction of molecular oxygen."
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