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An object is placed at a distance of f/2...

An object is placed at a distance of `f/2` from a convex lens of focal length f. The image will be

A

At one of the foci, virtual and double its size

B

Is greater than 1.5 but less than 2.0

C

At 2f , virtual and erect

D

None of the above

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the lens formula and the concept of magnification for a convex lens. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Focal length of the convex lens, \( f \) - Object distance, \( u = -\frac{f}{2} \) (the object distance is taken as negative in lens formula convention) 2. **Use the Lens Formula:** The lens formula is given by: \[ \frac{1}{v} - \frac{1}{u} = \frac{1}{f} \] Here, \( v \) is the image distance. 3. **Substitute the Values:** Substitute \( u = -\frac{f}{2} \) into the lens formula: \[ \frac{1}{v} - \left(-\frac{2}{f}\right) = \frac{1}{f} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{v} + \frac{2}{f} = \frac{1}{f} \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation:** Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{1}{v} = \frac{1}{f} - \frac{2}{f} = -\frac{1}{f} \] 5. **Calculate the Image Distance \( v \):** Taking the reciprocal: \[ v = -f \] 6. **Determine the Nature of the Image:** The negative sign indicates that the image is formed on the same side as the object, which means it is a virtual image. 7. **Calculate the Magnification:** The magnification \( m \) is given by: \[ m = \frac{v}{u} \] Substituting the values: \[ m = \frac{-f}{-\frac{f}{2}} = 2 \] This indicates that the image is double the size of the object. ### Conclusion: The image formed is virtual, located at a distance of \( -f \) from the lens, and is double the size of the object.
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