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In the given options , there is q proper...

In the given options , there is q property of a group and a representative example following that property . Which of these is incorrect ?

A

All prokaryotes classified under kingdom Monera have cell wall ( Mycoplasma )

B

All viroids have single stranded RNA as genetic material ( Potato Tube spindle Viroid )

C

All Prions don't have nucleic acid as their genetic material ( Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy prion )

D

Unicellular plants have been placed in Kingdom Protista by Whittaker (Chlorella)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to evaluate each option provided to identify which statement is incorrect regarding the properties of groups and their representative examples. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks us to identify the incorrect statement among the given options related to biological classifications. 2. **Evaluating Option 1**: - Statement: "All prokaryotes classified under the kingdom of Monera have a cell wall. Example: Mycoplasma." - Analysis: Mycoplasma is known to be a prokaryote that lacks a cell wall. Therefore, this statement is incorrect because it contradicts the fact that not all prokaryotes have a cell wall. 3. **Evaluating Option 2**: - Statement: "All viroids have single-stranded RNA as genetic material. Example: Potato spindle tuber viroid." - Analysis: This statement is correct. Viroids are indeed characterized by having single-stranded RNA, and the potato spindle tuber viroid is a valid example. 4. **Evaluating Option 3**: - Statement: "All prions don't have nucleic acid as their genetic material. Example: Bovine spongiform encephalopathy prion." - Analysis: This statement is also correct. Prions are infectious agents that do not contain nucleic acids, and bovine spongiform encephalopathy is a well-known prion disease. 5. **Evaluating Option 4**: - Statement: "Unicellular plants have been placed in the kingdom of Protista. Example: Chlorella." - Analysis: This statement is correct as well. Chlorella is a unicellular green alga classified under the kingdom Protista. 6. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all options, the incorrect statement is from Option 1: "All prokaryotes classified under the kingdom of Monera have a cell wall. Example: Mycoplasma." This is incorrect because Mycoplasma does not have a cell wall. ### Final Answer: The incorrect option is **Option 1**: "All prokaryotes classified under the kingdom of Monera have a cell wall. Example: Mycoplasma."
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