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A dorsal and hollow central nervous syst...

A dorsal and hollow central nervous system is found in

A

Bufo

B

Loligo

C

Dentalium

D

Limulus

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "A dorsal and hollow central nervous system is found in", we will analyze the options provided and identify which one corresponds to the characteristics of a dorsal and hollow central nervous system. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Characteristics**: - A dorsal and hollow central nervous system is a defining feature of chordates. This means that the nervous system is located on the dorsal side (the back) of the organism and is hollow, forming a tube-like structure. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Bufo**: This is a genus of toads, which are amphibians. Amphibians are chordates and possess a dorsal and hollow central nervous system. - **Option 2: Loligo**: This is a genus of squid, which are mollusks. Mollusks do not have a dorsal and hollow central nervous system; instead, they have a more decentralized nervous system. - **Option 3: Dentalium**: This is a genus of scaphopod mollusks. Similar to Loligo, they do not have a dorsal and hollow central nervous system. - **Option 4: Limulus**: This is a horseshoe crab, which is an arthropod. Arthropods also do not have a dorsal and hollow central nervous system. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: - Among the options, only Bufo (the toad) is a chordate and has a dorsal and hollow central nervous system. The other options (Loligo, Dentalium, Limulus) are non-chordates and do not possess this type of nervous system. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **Bufo**. ### Final Answer: **Bufo**
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