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Read the following statements is context...

Read the following statements is context to muscle tissue and choose the correct answer .
(i) Excessive exercise results in anaerobic Respiration and forms lactic acid .
(ii) As per sliding filament theory of muscle contraction, the filament that moves to shorten a muscule is actin .
(iii) The muscles primarily involved in locomotion is striated muscles .

A

i and ii only

B

ii and iii only

C

i and iii only

D

i , ii and iii only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding muscle tissue, we need to analyze each statement provided and determine whether they are correct or incorrect. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate Statement (i)**: - **Statement**: "Excessive exercise results in anaerobic respiration and forms lactic acid." - **Analysis**: During excessive exercise, the body may not have enough oxygen to meet energy demands. As a result, glucose undergoes anaerobic respiration, leading to the production of lactic acid. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. 2. **Evaluate Statement (ii)**: - **Statement**: "As per sliding filament theory of muscle contraction, the filament that moves to shorten a muscle is actin." - **Analysis**: According to the sliding filament theory, muscle contraction occurs when myosin filaments slide over actin filaments. It is the myosin that moves to pull the actin, thus shortening the muscle. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **incorrect**. 3. **Evaluate Statement (iii)**: - **Statement**: "The muscles primarily involved in locomotion are striated muscles." - **Analysis**: Striated muscles, also known as skeletal muscles, are indeed the muscles primarily responsible for locomotion and voluntary movements. - **Conclusion**: This statement is **correct**. ### Summary of Findings: - Statement (i): **Correct** - Statement (ii): **Incorrect** - Statement (iii): **Correct** ### Final Answer: The correct statements are (i) and (iii). Therefore, the answer is option **4: 1 and 3**.
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