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If the half-life of a radioactive sample...

If the half-life of a radioactive sample is 10 hours its mean life is ?

A

1.44 hours

B

66.93 hours

C

14.4 hours

D

0.693 hours

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the mean life of a radioactive sample given its half-life, we can use the relationship between half-life (T_half) and mean life (T_mean). The formulas we need are: 1. The half-life is given by: \[ T_{half} = \frac{0.693}{\lambda} \] where \(\lambda\) is the decay constant. 2. The mean life is given by: \[ T_{mean} = \frac{1}{\lambda} \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Write down the formula for half-life.** \[ T_{half} = \frac{0.693}{\lambda} \] **Step 2: Rearrange the formula to find the decay constant (\(\lambda\)).** \[ \lambda = \frac{0.693}{T_{half}} \] **Step 3: Substitute the given half-life into the equation.** Given that \(T_{half} = 10\) hours: \[ \lambda = \frac{0.693}{10} = 0.0693 \text{ hours}^{-1} \] **Step 4: Use the decay constant to find the mean life.** \[ T_{mean} = \frac{1}{\lambda} = \frac{1}{0.0693} \approx 14.4 \text{ hours} \] ### Final Answer: The mean life of the radioactive sample is approximately **14.4 hours**. ---
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