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In which of the following region , exonu...

In which of the following region , exonuclease will cute the DNA ?

A

Within the Polynucleotide chain.

B

At end of the polynucleotide chain

C

At particular recognition sites on Polynucleotide.

D

At end of the polypeptide chain.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding where exonuclease cuts DNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Exonuclease**: - Exonuclease is an enzyme that cleaves nucleotides one at a time from the end of a polynucleotide chain (DNA or RNA). The term "exo" means "outside," indicating that this enzyme works from the ends of the DNA molecule. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Within the polynucleotide chain**: This option suggests that exonuclease cuts DNA internally. However, this is incorrect because exonucleases act from the ends, not the middle. - **Option 2: At the end of the polynucleotide chain**: This option is correct. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends of the DNA strand. - **Option 3: At a particular site of polynucleotide**: This option refers to endonucleases, which cut DNA at specific internal sites. Therefore, this is incorrect for exonucleases. - **Option 4: At the end of polypeptides**: Polypeptides are made of amino acids, not nucleotides. Nucleases do not act on polypeptides, making this option incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer is **Option 2: At the end of the polynucleotide chain**. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option 2: At the end of the polynucleotide chain**.
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