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Select the incorrect statement about nuc...

Select the incorrect statement about nucleolus .

A

It is membrane-less cell organelle.

B

It is active site for m-RNA synthesis .

C

These may be more than 1 in cells which are involved in active protein synthesis .

D

Found in nucleus .

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about the nucleolus, we will analyze each of the provided statements one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Characteristics of Nucleolus:** - The nucleolus is a membrane-less organelle found within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. - It is primarily involved in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and the assembly of ribosomes. - There can be one or more nucleoli present in a cell, depending on the cell's activity and type. 2. **Evaluate Each Statement:** - **Statement 1:** "It is a membrane-less cell organelle." - This statement is **correct**. The nucleolus does not have a surrounding membrane. - **Statement 2:** "It is an active site for mRNA synthesis." - This statement is **incorrect**. The nucleolus is primarily involved in rRNA synthesis, not mRNA synthesis. mRNA synthesis occurs in the nucleoplasm, where the DNA is transcribed. - **Statement 3:** "There can be one or more than one nucleolus in the cell." - This statement is **correct**. Depending on the cell type and its activity, there can be multiple nucleoli. - **Statement 4:** "They are responsible for active protein synthesis." - This statement is **correct**. While the nucleolus itself does not synthesize proteins, it is essential for producing rRNA, which is a component of ribosomes, the sites of protein synthesis. 3. **Conclusion:** - The incorrect statement about the nucleolus is **Statement 2**, which claims that it is an active site for mRNA synthesis. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about the nucleolus is: **"It is an active site for mRNA synthesis."**
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