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Embryos are the...

Embryos are the

A

Embryos produced from the culture of somatic plant cells

B

Plants produced after hardening

C

Plants which show totipotency

D

Young embryos

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question:** The question asks us to complete the statement "Embryos are the..." and provides several options to choose from. 2. **Analyzing the Options:** - Option 1: "Embryos are produced from the culture of somatic plant cells." - Option 2: "Embryos are the plant produced after hardening." - Option 3: "Embryos are the plants which show totipotency." - Option 4: "Embryos are the young embryos." 3. **Evaluating Each Option:** - **Option 1:** This option refers to somatic embryogenesis, which is a process where embryos are formed from somatic cells (non-reproductive cells). This is a valid statement as somatic embryogenesis is an artificial method of producing embryos. - **Option 2:** This option is incorrect because hardening is a process that occurs after the embryos have been formed, not a method of producing embryos. - **Option 3:** This option is misleading because while plant cells can show totipotency, it is specifically the meristematic cells that exhibit this property, not all embryos. - **Option 4:** This option is vague and does not accurately define embryos in the context of the question. 4. **Selecting the Correct Answer:** Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Option 1: "Embryos are produced from the culture of somatic plant cells."** This is because it accurately describes the process of somatic embryogenesis. 5. **Conclusion:** The correct completion of the statement is that embryos are produced from the culture of somatic plant cells, which aligns with the concept of somatic embryogenesis. ---
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