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Which of the following is the odd one ou...

Which of the following is the odd one out ?

A

Mitochondria

B

Chloroplast

C

Bacteriophage

D

Tobacco mosaic virus

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is the odd one out, we need to analyze each option based on their characteristics: 1. **Mitochondria**: - It is a membrane-bound organelle. - Found in eukaryotic cells. - Known as the powerhouse of the cell as it releases energy. - Contains its own circular DNA. 2. **Chloroplast**: - It is also a membrane-bound organelle. - Found in eukaryotic cells. - The site of photosynthesis. - Contains its own DNA, similar to mitochondria. 3. **Bacteriophage**: - This is a virus that infects bacteria. - It has its own DNA. - It is not a membrane-bound organelle and is not found in eukaryotic cells. 4. **Tobacco Mosaic Virus**: - This is a virus that infects tobacco plants. - It is a single-stranded RNA virus, meaning it does not possess DNA. Now, let's summarize the key points: - Mitochondria and chloroplasts are both membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells and contain DNA. - Bacteriophage is a virus that has DNA but is not a eukaryotic organelle. - Tobacco Mosaic Virus is a virus that has RNA instead of DNA. **Conclusion**: The odd one out is the **Tobacco Mosaic Virus** because it is a single-stranded RNA virus, while the other three options (mitochondria, chloroplast, and bacteriophage) contain DNA. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. Identify the characteristics of each option. 2. Note the presence of DNA in mitochondria, chloroplast, and bacteriophage. 3. Recognize that tobacco mosaic virus is a single-stranded RNA virus and lacks DNA. 4. Conclude that tobacco mosaic virus is the odd one out.
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