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The animal group, where the adults are d...

The animal group, where the adults are degenerated but larvae are well developed, is

A

Agnatha

B

Tunicate

C

Amphibians

D

Cephalochordates

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the animal group where the adults are degenerated but the larvae are well developed, we can analyze the given options step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: We need to identify an animal group where the adults are degenerated, meaning they have lost some features or functions compared to their larval stage, which is well developed. 2. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Agnatha**: This group includes jawless fish like lampreys. Both the adult and larval stages possess a sucking mouth, indicating that they are not degenerated. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Tunicate**: Tunicates, also known as sea squirts, undergo a process called retrogressive metamorphosis. In this group, the larval stage is well developed and free-living, while the adult stage is sessile and degenerated. This matches the criteria of the question, making this option correct. - **Amphibians**: Amphibians undergo metamorphosis, where the larval stage (like tadpoles) develops into a fully formed adult. Both stages are well developed; hence, this option is incorrect. - **Cephalocordates**: This group includes animals like lancelets. They have a well-developed adult stage and do not show degeneration in adults compared to larvae. Thus, this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is **Tunicate**, as it is the only group where the adults are degenerated while the larvae are well developed. ### Final Answer: The animal group where the adults are degenerated but larvae are well developed is **Tunicate**.
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