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Transfer of an ovum (gamete) from a dono...

Transfer of an ovum (gamete) from a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who connect produce gametes is termed as
(a) Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
(b) Gamete intra fallopian transfer
(c) Artificial insemination
(d) In vitro fertilization (IVF) followed by embryo transfer (ET)

A

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection

B

Gamete intra fallopian transfer

C

Artificial insemination

D

In vitro fertilization (IVF) followed by embryo transfer (ET)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the transfer of an ovum (gamete) from a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce gametes, we will analyze the options provided step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term used to describe the transfer of an ovum from a donor to the fallopian tube of a female who is unable to produce her own gametes. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)**: This technique involves injecting a single sperm directly into an egg. It does not involve the transfer of an ovum, so this option is incorrect. - **Option B: Gamete intra fallopian transfer (GIFT)**: This technique involves transferring the ovum from a donor into the fallopian tube of a female who cannot produce gametes. This option fits the description provided in the question. - **Option C: Artificial insemination**: This procedure involves placing sperm into a female's reproductive tract but does not involve the transfer of an ovum, making this option incorrect. - **Option D: In vitro fertilization (IVF) followed by embryo transfer (ET)**: In this process, eggs are fertilized outside the body and the resulting embryos are transferred into the uterus. This does not involve the direct transfer of an ovum into the fallopian tube, so this option is also incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the correct answer is **(b) Gamete intra fallopian transfer**. This technique specifically refers to the transfer of an ovum from a donor into the fallopian tube of a recipient female who cannot produce her own gametes. ### Final Answer: (b) Gamete intra fallopian transfer
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