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Hydrolysis is a ……….... reaction and in ...

Hydrolysis is a ……….... reaction and in glycolysis at ……..... Steps the ATP is hydrolyzed .

A

Cleavage and two steps

B

Electron transfer and three steps

C

Condensation and two step

D

Rearrangement and three steps

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to fill in the blanks regarding hydrolysis and glycolysis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrolysis**: - Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that involves the breaking down of a compound by the addition of water. It is a type of cleavage reaction, as it breaks bonds in the presence of water. 2. **Identifying the Type of Reaction**: - In the context of the question, hydrolysis can be classified as a **cleavage reaction**. This is because it involves breaking chemical bonds (specifically, the bonds in ATP) to release energy. 3. **ATP Hydrolysis in Glycolysis**: - In glycolysis, ATP is hydrolyzed at specific steps to provide energy for the conversion of glucose into its phosphorylated forms. - There are **two steps** in glycolysis where ATP is hydrolyzed: - The first step involves the conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, where one ATP molecule is hydrolyzed. - The second step involves the conversion of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate, where another ATP molecule is hydrolyzed. 4. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the completed statement is: "Hydrolysis is a **cleavage** reaction and in glycolysis at **two** steps the ATP is hydrolyzed."
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