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Find beat frequency if the motion of two...

Find beat frequency if the motion of two particles is given by
`y_1 = 0.25sin(310 t)`
`y_2 =0.25 sin (316t)`

A

(a)3

B

(b)`3/pi`

C

(c)`6/pi`

D

(d)6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the beat frequency of the motion of two particles given by the equations \( y_1 = 0.25 \sin(310t) \) and \( y_2 = 0.25 \sin(316t) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the angular frequencies From the equations, we can identify the angular frequencies: - For \( y_1 \): \( \omega_1 = 310 \, \text{rad/s} \) - For \( y_2 \): \( \omega_2 = 316 \, \text{rad/s} \) ### Step 2: Convert angular frequencies to frequencies The relationship between angular frequency (\( \omega \)) and frequency (\( f \)) is given by: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Thus, we can find the frequencies \( f_1 \) and \( f_2 \) using the formula: \[ f = \frac{\omega}{2\pi} \] Calculating \( f_1 \): \[ f_1 = \frac{310}{2\pi} = \frac{155}{\pi} \, \text{Hz} \] Calculating \( f_2 \): \[ f_2 = \frac{316}{2\pi} = \frac{158}{\pi} \, \text{Hz} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the beat frequency The beat frequency (\( f_b \)) is given by the absolute difference between the two frequencies: \[ f_b = |f_1 - f_2| \] Substituting the values we found: \[ f_b = \left| \frac{155}{\pi} - \frac{158}{\pi} \right| = \left| \frac{155 - 158}{\pi} \right| = \left| \frac{-3}{\pi} \right| = \frac{3}{\pi} \, \text{Hz} \] ### Final Answer The beat frequency is: \[ f_b = \frac{3}{\pi} \, \text{Hz} \]
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