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A particle executing S.H.M. having ampli...

A particle executing S.H.M. having amplitude 0.01 m and frequency 60 Hz. Determine maximum acceleration of particle.

A

(a)`144 pi^2m//s^2`

B

(b)`120 pi^2m//s^2`

C

(c)`80 pi^2m//s^2`

D

`60 pi^2m//s^2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the maximum acceleration of a particle executing simple harmonic motion (SHM) with a given amplitude and frequency, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Amplitude (A) = 0.01 m - Frequency (f) = 60 Hz ### Step 2: Calculate the angular frequency (ω) The angular frequency (ω) is related to the frequency (f) by the formula: \[ \omega = 2\pi f \] Substituting the given frequency: \[ \omega = 2\pi \times 60 = 120\pi \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 3: Use the formula for maximum acceleration The maximum acceleration (a_max) in SHM is given by: \[ a_{\text{max}} = \omega^2 A \] Substituting the values of ω and A: \[ a_{\text{max}} = (120\pi)^2 \times 0.01 \] ### Step 4: Calculate ω² Calculating \( (120\pi)^2 \): \[ (120\pi)^2 = 14400\pi^2 \] ### Step 5: Substitute and simplify Now substituting back into the equation for maximum acceleration: \[ a_{\text{max}} = 14400\pi^2 \times 0.01 \] \[ a_{\text{max}} = 144\pi^2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Step 6: Final result Thus, the maximum acceleration of the particle is: \[ a_{\text{max}} = 144\pi^2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]
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