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The input resistance of a common emitter...

The input resistance of a common emitter amplifier is `330Omega` and the load resistance is `5 kOmega` A change of base current is `15 muA` results in the change of collector current I mA. The voltage gain of the amplifier is

A

1000

B

10001

C

1010

D

1100

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the voltage gain of a common emitter amplifier, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Parameters We are given: - Input resistance, \( R_{in} = 330 \, \Omega \) - Load resistance, \( R_L = 5 \, k\Omega = 5000 \, \Omega \) - Change in base current, \( \Delta I_B = 15 \, \mu A = 15 \times 10^{-6} \, A \) - Change in collector current, \( \Delta I_C = 1 \, mA = 1 \times 10^{-3} \, A \) ### Step 2: Calculate the Current Gain The current gain \( \beta \) (or \( h_{fe} \)) of the amplifier can be calculated using the formula: \[ \beta = \frac{\Delta I_C}{\Delta I_B} \] Substituting the values: \[ \beta = \frac{1 \times 10^{-3}}{15 \times 10^{-6}} = \frac{1}{15} \times 10^{3} = \frac{1000}{15} \approx 66.67 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Voltage Gain The voltage gain \( A_v \) of the common emitter amplifier can be calculated using the formula: \[ A_v = \beta \times \frac{R_L}{R_{in}} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ A_v = 66.67 \times \frac{5000}{330} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Expression First, calculate \( \frac{5000}{330} \): \[ \frac{5000}{330} \approx 15.15 \] Now substitute this back into the voltage gain formula: \[ A_v \approx 66.67 \times 15.15 \approx 1010.05 \] ### Step 5: Final Result Thus, the voltage gain of the amplifier is approximately: \[ A_v \approx 1010 \] ### Conclusion The voltage gain of the common emitter amplifier is \( 1010 \). ---
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