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A paramagnetic substance of susceptibili...

A paramagnetic substance of susceptibility `3 xx10^(-4)` is placed in a magnetic field of `3xx 10^(-4)A m^(-1)`. . Then , the intensity of magnetisation in units of A `m^(-1)` is

A

`9xx10^(-8)`

B

`1xx10^(-4)`

C

`1xx10^(-3)`

D

`9xx10^(-10)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the intensity of magnetization (I) of a paramagnetic substance given its susceptibility (χ) and the magnetic field intensity (B). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values:** - Susceptibility (χ) = \(3 \times 10^{-4}\) - Magnetic field intensity (B) = \(3 \times 10^{-4} \, \text{A/m}\) 2. **Use the formula for intensity of magnetization:** The relationship between susceptibility, magnetic field intensity, and intensity of magnetization is given by: \[ I = \chi \cdot B \] where: - \(I\) is the intensity of magnetization, - \(\chi\) is the susceptibility, - \(B\) is the magnetic field intensity. 3. **Substitute the values into the formula:** \[ I = (3 \times 10^{-4}) \cdot (3 \times 10^{-4}) \] 4. **Calculate the product:** \[ I = 9 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{A/m} \] 5. **Final answer:** The intensity of magnetization is: \[ I = 9 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{A/m} \]
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