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Kl when heated with conc .H2SO4 , it for...

Kl when heated with conc .`H_2SO_4` , it forms

A

`HIO_3`

B

`KIO_3`

C

`I_2`

D

HI

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of what Kl (potassium iodide) forms when heated with concentrated H2SO4 (sulfuric acid), let's break down the reaction step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in this reaction are potassium iodide (KI) and concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4). ### Step 2: Write the Initial Reaction When potassium iodide is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid, the initial reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{KI} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{KHSO}_4 + \text{HI} \] This shows that potassium iodide reacts with sulfuric acid to form potassium hydrogen sulfate (KHSO4) and hydrogen iodide (HI). ### Step 3: Further Reaction of HI The hydrogen iodide (HI) produced can further react with sulfuric acid. The reaction can be written as: \[ \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\text{HI} \rightarrow \text{I}_2 + \text{SO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} \] In this step, hydrogen iodide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce iodine (I2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and water (H2O). ### Step 4: Identify the Products From the reactions above, we can identify the products formed when potassium iodide is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid: - Iodine (I2) - Sulfur dioxide (SO2) - Water (H2O) ### Conclusion Thus, when potassium iodide (KI) is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4), it primarily forms iodine (I2) as a vapor, along with sulfur dioxide (SO2) and water (H2O). The correct answer to the question is that it forms iodine (I2) as one of the products. ### Final Answer The correct option is C: I2 (iodine). ---
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