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H2O2 is prepared in laboratory by action...

`H_2O_2` is prepared in laboratory by action of `H_2SO_4` with

A

`Na_2O_2`

B

`BaO_2`

C

`BaO_2`.8`H_2O`

D

Both A and C

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about how `H_2O_2` (hydrogen peroxide) is prepared in the laboratory using `H_2SO_4` (sulfuric acid), we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: The question asks for the reactants used to prepare `H_2O_2` in the presence of `H_2SO_4`. One common laboratory method involves using barium peroxide. 2. **Write the Chemical Reaction**: The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{BaO}_2 \cdot 8\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{BaSO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 + 8\text{H}_2\text{O} \] Here, `BaO2·8H2O` (hydrated barium peroxide) reacts with cold sulfuric acid. 3. **Identify the Products**: From the reaction, the products formed are: - Barium sulfate (`BaSO4`) - Hydrogen peroxide (`H2O2`) - Water (`H2O`) 4. **Conclusion**: The reactant that is used in the preparation of `H_2O_2` with `H_2SO_4` is `BaO2·8H2O` (hydrated barium peroxide). Thus, the correct answer is that `H_2O_2` is prepared in the laboratory by the action of `H_2SO_4` with `BaO2·8H2O`. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **hydrated barium oxide (BaO2·8H2O)**. ---
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