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XeF(2) and XeF(6) are separately hydroly...

`XeF_(2)` and `XeF_(6)` are separately hydrolysed then:

A

both give out `O_2`

B

`XeF_6` gives `O_2 and XeF2` does not

C

`XeF_2` alone gives `O_2`

D

Neither of them gives HF

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) and \( \text{XeF}_6 \), we will analyze the reactions step by step. ### Step 1: Hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) The hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_2 \) can be represented by the following chemical equation: \[ \text{XeF}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Xe} + 2 \text{HF} + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2 \] **Hint:** Remember that hydrolysis involves the reaction of a compound with water, leading to the formation of new products. ### Step 2: Hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_6 \) Now, let's consider the hydrolysis of \( \text{XeF}_6 \): \[ \text{XeF}_6 + 3 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeO}_3 + 6 \text{HF} \] **Hint:** In this case, \( \text{XeF}_6 \) reacts with water to form xenon trioxide and hydrofluoric acid. ### Step 3: Analyzing the Products From the reactions above, we can summarize the products: - **For \( \text{XeF}_2 \)**: The products are \( \text{Xe} \), \( \text{HF} \), and \( \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2 \). - **For \( \text{XeF}_6 \)**: The products are \( \text{XeO}_3 \) and \( \text{HF} \). **Hint:** Pay attention to the formation of oxygen gas (\( \text{O}_2 \)) in the products. ### Step 4: Conclusion From the analysis, we can conclude: - \( \text{XeF}_2 \) produces \( \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2 \) upon hydrolysis. - \( \text{XeF}_6 \) does not produce \( \text{O}_2 \) upon hydrolysis. Thus, the correct answer is that \( \text{XeF}_2 \) gives \( \text{O}_2 \) while \( \text{XeF}_6 \) does not. **Final Answer:** The correct option is that \( \text{XeF}_2 \) alone gives \( \text{O}_2 \).
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